50 Crazy Fermented Foods, From Tea Leaves to Salmon Tails

It’s not just your standard issue sauerkrauts and pickles anymore. Chefs are experimenting with fermenting everything under the sun—turning briny squid into fish sauce, delicate ramp greens into kimchi, and foraged garlic blossoms into salty capers. Take a look at the 50 most bizarre and inspiring ferments at restaurants right now. Then check out the complete list of 178 ferments we gathered from all over the country, featured in our February issue.
Photo by Danny Kim1/51Garlic Scapes
Shed in Healdsburg, CA
Photo by Danny Kim2/51Chow Chow
Chow chow (vegetable relish) High Street on Market in Philadelphia
Photo by Danny Kim3/51Shiitake in Its Natural “Soy”
Shiitake mushrooms fermented in its own juices The Loyalist in Chicago
Photo by Danny Kim4/51Pickled Milkweed Buds
Milkweed (a wild bitter flower) Upton 43 in Minneapolis
Photo by Danny Kim5/51Squid Garum
Squid garum (fish sauce made from squid) Catbird Seat in Nashville
Photo by Danny Kim6/51Carrots
Vie in Western Springs, IL
Photo by Danny Kim7/51Black Garlic
Restaurant at Meadowood in Napa
Photo by Danny Kim8/51Corn on the Cob
Mission Chinese in NYC
Photo by Danny Kim9/51Tomato Conserva
Tomato conserva (preserved in oil and salt) Restaurant at Meadowood in Napa
Photo by Danny Kim10/51Hibiscus
Bar Tartine in San Francisco
Photo by Danny Kim11/51Tea Leaves
Burma Love in San Francisco
Photo by Danny Kim12/51Brined Hakurei Radishes
Catbird Seat in Nashville
Photo by Danny Kim13/51Ramp-chi
Ramp-chi (kimchi made from ramp greens) Woodberry Kitchen in Baltimore
Photo by Danny Kim14/51Seaweed with Carob Root
Baroo in L.A.
Photo by Danny Kim15/51Purple Daikon in Nukazuke
Purple daikon in nukazuke (fermented grain mash) Emmer & Rye in Austin
Photo by Danny Kim16/51Dehydrated Black Garlic
Baroo in L.A.
Photo by Danny Kim17/51Kabocha Squash in Aspergillus Oryzae
Kabocha squash in Aspergillus oryzae (a mold spore) Emmer & Rye in Austin
Photo by Danny Kim18/51Brine Pickled Fries
Al’s Place in San Francisco
Photo by Danny Kim19/51Pickled Mustard Seeds
Mission Chinese in NYC
Photo by Danny Kim20/51Quince Skin Chee
Quince skin chee (kimchi made from quince fruit skin) Al’s Place in San Francisco
Photo by Danny Kim21/51Ramp Bulbs
Woodberry Kitchen in Baltimore
Photo by Danny Kim22/51Perilla
Perilla (a plant related to mint and shiso) Momofuku Ko in NYC
Photo by Danny Kim23/51Pine Pollen Honey
The Loyalist in Chicago
Photo by Danny Kim24/51Wasabi Greens and Rhizomes
Wasabi greens and rhizomes (roots) Bar Tartine in San Francisco
Photo by Danny Kim25/51Sea Beans
Sea beans (a succulent sea vegetable) Momofuku Ko in NYC
Photo by Danny Kim26/51Okra Seed "Caviar"
Okra seeds coated in sticky okra stock Restaurant at Meadowood in Napa
Photo by Danny Kim27/51Fuki
Fuki (Japanese rhubarb) Momofuku Ko in NYC
Photo by Danny Kim28/51Candy Cap Mushrooms
Restaurant at Meadowood in Napa
Photo by Danny Kim29/51Wood Ear Mushroom
Upton 43 in Minneapolis
Photo by Danny Kim30/51Shio Koji Egg Yolk
Shio Koji Egg Yolk (egg yolk cured with fermented rice paste) The Loyalist in Chicago
Photo by Danny Kim31/51Koji Tallow
Koji tallow (beef fat cured with ferment rice powder) Mission Chinese in NYC
Photo by Danny Kim32/51Beet Cured Salmon Tail
High Street on Market in Philadelphia
Photo by Danny Kim33/51Lardo
Restaurant at Meadowood in Napa
Photo by Danny Kim34/51Bluefin Tuna Belly Garum
Bluefin tuna belly garum (fish sauce) Catbird Seat in Nashville
Photo by Danny Kim35/51Wild Allium Capers in Whey
Wild allium capers (foraged "meadow garlic") in whey Emmer & Rye in Austin
Photo by Danny Kim36/51Black Apples
Black apples (preserved in the style of black garlic) Restaurant at Meadowood in Napa
Photo by Danny Kim37/51Salmon Roe
Mission Chinese in NYC
Photo by Danny Kim38/51Cantaloupe
Momofuku Ko in NYC
Photo by Danny Kim39/51Koji
Koji (inoculated rice grains) Catbird Seat in Nashville
Photo by Danny Kim40/51Acorn Miso
Restaurant at Meadowood in Napa
Photo by Danny Kim41/51Braised Peanuts
Mission Chinese in NYC
Photo by Danny Kim42/51Umeboshi Plum Cherries
Restaurant at Meadowood in Napa
Photo by Danny Kim43/51Reduced Whey
The Loyalist in Chicago
Photo by Danny Kim44/51Green Almonds
High Street on Market in Philadelphia
Photo by Danny Kim45/51Ground Cherries
Upton 43 in Minneapolis
Photo by Danny Kim46/51Black Limes
Restaurant at Meadowood in Napa
Photo by Danny Kim47/51Wild Mustang Grapes in Olive Brine
Wild mustang grapes (foraged grapes) in olive brine Emmer & Rye in Austin
Photo by Danny Kim48/51Liptauer
Liptauer (a spicy Hungarian cheese spread) Bar Tartine in San Francisco
Photo by Danny Kim49/51Scallop Bushi
Scallop bushi (scallops dried in salt and rice) The Dabney in Washington D.C.
Photo by Danny Kim50/51Spanish Morcilla Achorizada
Spanish Morcilla Achorizada (blood sausage) Morcilla in Pittsburgh
Photo by Danny Kim51/51Dehydrated Watermelon
High Street on Market in Philadelphia