- On The Line
- Season 1
- Episode 75
Brooklyn’s Hottest Pizzeria Uses a 130-Year-Old Oven
Released on 12/01/2025
[person squeals]
Great coal-fired pizza,
it's gotta be a thick crust,
it's gotta have a snap to it,
but then you also get like the char.
We happen to be the steward of the oldest
coal oven in New York City.
There's a lotta weird stuff that comes with the coal oven,
where it's like custom tools,
and the crazy vacuum cleaner,
and I'm the owner, I'm the chef.
What's going, America?
We knew coming into this,
we are never going to make money on it.
The devil comes to me and says,
Nino, sign this paper right now.
I guarantee you, you'll never lose another penny
in this place, but you're not allowed
to make a penny.
I'd sign the paper tomorrow.
[knocking on door]
Say, Wake up, Dada, wake up!
Wake up!
Hey, what's going on, guys?
Nino Coniglio.
We're at Lucky Charlie's.
Believe it or not, you're in a restaurant right now.
Give me five minutes.
I'll be right out.
I'll show you guys around.
[casual upbeat music]
Okay.
We're ready. [claps hands]
We're at Lucky Charlie's.
It's one p.m.
We're sitting in the grandma apartment right now.
This is where I've been living,
and my wife's been visiting to get this store open.
I went to bed at seven a.m. last night.
We're working about 18 to 19 hour days over here,
so come to the back, crash out, get back up,
do it all over again the next day.
This is my daughter, Penelope Luciano Coniglio.
She's adorable.
So let me show the dining room.
So, this is Lucky Charlie's.
First thing we do over here at Lucky Charlie's
is go check our oven.
So we're in the kitchen over here.
We got sheets of pasta.
We're doing a bunch of clams.
But this is the real thing over here.
This is 1890 coal fire oven,
goes all the way underneath the street.
This thing is crazy.
It's 17 feet by 14 feet.
You got different heat zones on here.
Right now, it's 700 down the middle.
So it says too hot to even read
on this temperature gauge over here.
And then over here, we're at 672.
So over here, we got our big thing of coal.
This is not what we use to cook your hot dogs with.
This is the stuff that your parents give you
when you're a bad kid in the 1980s for Christmas.
So you don't see the Titanic and choo-choo trains
back in the day running on wood, you know?
It runs on this stuff.
I've been cooking pizza since I'm 12 years old.
I've done it in every single way you could
possibly think of, from old school Bari ovens,
Neapolitan wood-fired ovens, [speaks Italian],
steam tube ovens from Italy.
Baking pizza is all about the thermal mass
of the oven that you're using.
The brakes here go all the way to the sidewalk,
so there's nothing like it.
Also, because of the different heat zones,
we can move a pie around that it started off at 650,
goes to 500, goes back to 700,
crisps up, something that you couldn't do
really in any other oven that I've ever worked with.
Ooh!
[casual upbeat music]
Fire is doing amazing.
Two p.m.
Now it's time for the dough.
We have an Empire spiral mixer.
This creates, as opposed to a planetary mixer over here,
where you get like a lot of friction and banging around.
Heat is the enemy of gluten development.
Once you get too hot, you're breaking the gluten strands,
so this allows us to get where we gotta go
in this world.
This is Gregorio.
He's a Sicilian American.
He's the only guy that speaks Sicilian dialecto
in this whole thing.
This neighborhood was the largest Sicilian community
in the world outside of Sicily for about 40 years.
[both speaking Sicilian]
So we just dumped the poolish.
Right now at Lucky Charlie's we're doing
about 70 doughs a day.
We could be doing a lot more,
but with the size of the restaurant,
and the fact that we're not doing deliveries
and DoorDash, and all the other things,
it just is what it is.
There's only so many tables.
This dough from today will be used
72 hours from now.
The reason why we're doing it so long
is so you get different tasting notes,
depending on warm and cold fermentations.
What we're doing here is slowly incorporating everything.
This is like where we kinda,
you know, not sit and twiddle our thumbs,
but moral of the story,
don't stare at the dough.
You'll get lost.
It's like a DMT trip or something.
It's like, you know what I mean?
You'll lose your mind.
While we're waiting for this dough to continue mixing,
these are bolognese for our anelletti al forno.
Anelletti is a very old school Sicilian pasta.
You won't find it really anywhere else in Italy.
It's a very hard thing to find in New York City.
It's a baked pasta.
So anellettis are like little Spaghetti-Os,
and then analletti al forno is the pasta,
Pecorino sardo, caciocavallo,
roasted eggplant, peas, primosale,
add in breadcrumbs, and it's all kind layered up.
Yeah.
Got our little anallettis over here.
And then we bake it in our coal oven
after we put them all together.
Stick a little pizza dough on top.
That creates like a little Mount Etna.
Bolognese is a, it's from Bologna,
so it wouldn't be right to say
we're making a Bolognese Bologna thing
when we're making a Sicilian thing.
So it is a little bit different.
I don't want those Bolognians coming out
to whack me out, you know?
They got that Bologna mind.
It's three o'clock.
Dough's finishing up, but we got a lot
of [beeping] to do, so.
This is our hand sheet pasta.
This is for our cannelloni,
which is kinda like a manicot.
So this is an egg pasta dough.
So farm fresh eggs, imported semolina flour.
Put it together.
Let it hydrate for 30 minutes.
Finish kneading, sheet it out, let it rest.
Boil, blanch, you're done.
It's not that hard.
But yeah, we're not gonna buy sheets of pasta,
'cause that's [beeping] gross.
You gotta do the hard thing in this world,
otherwise what are you waking up in the morning for?
Most of the stuff on the menu,
we kinda landed on because everything's
gotta be able to be cooked in this oven over here.
Except for the cold stuff.
We don't cook the cold stuff.
We don't cook the salads, I mean, I don't know.
Maybe we should.
So we're on cannelloni prep.
Gregorio's knocking these things out before service.
We have a whipped spinach, Ricotta,
with Pecorino sardo, which is Pecorino from Sardinia.
These are Italian terracotta stoneware dishes that,
I mean, they're baked at thousands of degrees
to make these things, so they can survive
almost any temperature.
I gotta go throw on a chef coat,
'cause I gotta pull this dough out.
I don't want to mess up my Uncle Charlie shirt.
Charlie Verde will get really [beeping] angry with me.
[casual upbeat music]
It's 3:15.
Dough is done.
We're gonna pull this out and get it ready.
I had to put on the sunglasses,
'cause you know, they go with the chef coat,
and I got blinded by the light,
you know what I'm saying?
What's going on, America?
Yeah, now it's gotta bench rest for 20 minutes.
Bench rest is basically where it sits on this table.
You're just creating more strength in everything
so that when we start dividing a roll,
then like, the whole thing's not gonna fall apart.
We gotta cover it up so it doesn't dry out.
Bing, bang, boom.
We'll do it.
This is my breakfast.
Come on, I got [beeping] six grams of protein,
I got vitamin C in here.
You know, it's fresh squeezed Campania lemons.
We're gonna start building our anelletti over here.
So one thing you'll find out
if you start looking into Sicilian cuisine
is 80% of everything has eggplant in it.
It's eggplant on top of eggplant
on top of eggplant, melanzani.
So this is a Pecorino sardo from Sardinia.
[Interviewer] You don't normally portion this, Nino?
No.
Are you outta your mind?
Listen.
If I portioned all this stuff everyday,
what's Gregorio gonna do?
He's gonna do nothing.
[Gregorio chuckles]
Jesus.
What, you wanna see if I can do it?
What, you think I can't do this?
As much of it seems like not in my character,
and whatever, like, I do like to just
put my head down and knock stuff out.
You put your head down, you start banging out pizzas.
You know, five hours, it goes by in two seconds.
[casual upbeat music]
Four p.m. over here at Lucky Charlie's.
The dough is finally ready to shape.
So Gregorio's weighing out all the dough.
I'm rolling in, so you see how it's smooth over here,
and you got a little bubble?
If you do this too tight, you see the gluten ripping?
That's what you don't wanna do.
You gotta get it tight enough to where,
you know, it's gonna ferment properly without collapsing,
but without ripping the gluten apart.
So I started making pizza when I was, like,
11, 12 years old.
When I was 20 years old,
I went to a pizza competition at the Javits Center.
Won first place for pizza acrobatics,
which is like throwing pizza around.
Got on the United States Pizza Team.
Got to travel around the world for free.
Italy, France, China.
So the US Pizza Team is, well it used to be
very focused on acrobatics.
Now it's more culinary focused.
Since then, I've won almost every pizza competition,
international pizza competition, in the world.
I've won Chopped.
Yeah, like DJ Khaled.
All I do is win, win, win, no matter what.
Even with six whisky sours, I mean.
We got another 15, 20 minutes to service.
Gotta knock this out real quick.
See you's on the other side!
[casual upbeat music]
5:15.
Already got orders rolling in.
We're gonna make some pizza right now.
Come see how it's done.
How you doing?
We got three pies on the menu.
We got the classic, the red, and the white.
That's all you need.
You want toppings, we'll throw 'em on for you.
Classic pie, it is fresh Mozzarella,
it is DOP san marzano tomatoes,
there's basil in the sauce.
But we're not going all, like, Tricolore over here,
because trying to keep it as close
to what I remember from when I was a youth,
you know, of coal oven pizza.
Usually, you have always stretched dough,
and I've been very militant about it.
My entire career is never touching the crust,
or the cornicione, and pushing there into it.
So you see how I'm stretching it,
but I'm never touching this end?
So.
Over here, we're doing it a little different.
And this is the only place I've ever done this.
And I even
press it out, so it doesn't have a crust,
because, I don't know.
That's what I remember.
And I think Gennaro Lombardi,
and Miss Santatono,
and the late great Andrew Bellucci,
you know, they'd be proud.
First, Pecorino sardo.
Cheese first, because that's how it was,
and that's how it feels like it's coming out right
at the same time.
Lioni Mozzarell.
We're not shy.
Couple stripes.
But we're doing stripes because I said so.
We got different peels.
This one's seven feet, that one's 20 feet,
the other one's 10 feet.
All right, so we're going in.
You got this?
All right.
Little shake.
So we're starting right here,
a little left to the middle.
600 on one side, 570 on the other side.
So then I'm gonna let that pie set.
I'm gonna move it over to our colder spot,
that's around like 550.
And I'm gonna finish it off at around 650.
You hear a lot of, like, temperatures and pizza
is 700, 800, 1000 degrees going around.
If you're cooking pizza at 1,000 degrees,
legitly, it's gonna be done in under 60 seconds.
It's gonna be a soggy mess on the bottom,
blah, blah, blah, blah.
I don't want that.
I don't think most people want that.
You know, you get some of these, like,
Naples don guys who are like,
That's the way it's supposed to be.
I'm like, It's supposed to be wet on the bottom?
You need to cook a pizza longer at a certain temperature
to get it crispier.
But like, having the ability to switch temperatures
also gives you that charness,
so you get the crispiness,
you get like the New York,
and then you get the coal high temperature
all rolled into one [beeping] beautiful package.
So look.
You see?
You see how I got that?
We call that [speaks Italian].
Beautifully burnt.
See that?
So, you got your crispy, you got your char.
All right.
Yeah.
That's a crunch.
Little 40 month aged Parmesan Reggiano.
Something else that's pretty hard to find in the world.
Sicilian extra virgin olive oil.
Finita la musica.
[casual upbeat music]
All right, so we got red pie next.
Yeah, this peel is ridiculous.
This whole entire place is ridiculous.
Us doing this is ridiculous.
I got a wife and a two-year-old daughter,
that come and visit me sometimes,
because I live in a grandma apartment in the back, you know?
I'm lucky, today they're here,
but tomorrow, maybe not.
A healthy amount of Pecorino sardo.
Olive oil.
Also very healthy amount.
That's Sicilian oregano off the branch.
You see how it looks different?
That's not like your oregano
out of your thing, that at your pizzeria
looks like, right?
'Cause that's the real thing.
This one's actually the perfect one.
This is a red hot anchovy.
I'm gonna go find the people that ordered this,
and tell 'em I'm very proud of them.
[casual upbeat music]
So we started out the first month and a half
where I was literally making and baking
every single pizza.
These guys, like, standing right behind me.
And then, you know, eventually you gotta get
to a place where these guys can do it themselves.
I'm watching every single pie come upstairs.
Like, you'll see me walk up
with like a fork to a customer
and check out their undercarriage
to make sure it's the right way.
The perfect undercarriage is [speaks Italian].
Beautifully burnt.
It's 27.7% more than G&D, golden and delicious.
This is panko breadcrumbs, all right?
Now, I can't take credit for this.
This is 100% Mark Iacono from Lucali's.
Genius invention.
And basically what this does
is you put the pie on it,
it levels it up, because the metal
gets very, very hot.
So it keeps the pizza crispy,
and then any grease that comes from it
gets sucked up by the panko breadcrumb,
and it's like an all natural
without like a crust saver thing,
way to keep your pizza cool.
And if you don't like the panko on the bottom,
you brush it off.
Just brush it off.
Who's that?
You wanna see me?
You wanna make pizza?
Here you go.
Yeah.
Thank you.
I love you, Penny.
I love you, too.
Aw.
I knew we needed more coal,
because it needed more coal.
The flame was a little low.
You just gotta constantly watch it.
It's a crazy thing.
So I gotta vacuum the oven.
So on a regular pizza oven, you would have a brush,
'cause you're only two pies deep,
so you can brush out all the stuff.
On here, if you brush it,
'cause the oven's so big,
it would just move dust and flour
and whatever else around.
So here we gotta vacuum.
Yeah, we're vacuuming the flour, semolina,
coal dust in certain places.
It's just part of any other maintenances,
you gotta brush it out every once in a while.
Yeah, so we make a white pie
because we don't believe in chasing waterfalls.
Any pie that you order, you do any combination
of toppings up to three toppings.
We don't do more than three toppings
because we're not making disgusting pizza over here.
Stracciatella, Parma, black pepper crema.
And we'll put a little bit extra black pepper.
Real light oregano.
This is a little Asiago.
Little extra virgin olive oil.
[casual upbeat music]
That's a white pie.
Not too wet.
Not too dry.
A little basil.
You got your black pepper.
Deep cuts.
Boom.
Service!
Just got done with the first push.
Kitchen's in good hands with the team over here.
I gotta get upstairs.
You guys gotta get outta here.
And remember, when you come to Lucky Charlie's,
[speaks Italian].
Eat, drink, and who gives a [beeping] about anything?
A Day Running A Family-Owned Venezuelan Restaurant, From Prep to Dinner Service
A Day With a Michelin-Starred Chef, Making Fresh Pasta & Running a Kitchen
24 Hours at a Michelin-Rated Restaurant, From Ingredients To Dinner Service
A Day at a 143 Year-Old Restaurant With NYC's Most Iconic Desserts
A Day At Portland's Best Mexican Restaurant
A Day With A Line Cook At Brooklyn's Hottest Chinese Restaurant
A Day With the Chef de Cuisine at a Top NYC Restaurant
A Day with the Bartender at Rockefeller Center's Legendary Bar
A Day with the Sous Chef at One of America's Most Influential Restaurants
No Stoves, No Ovens, All Live Fire: A Day With the Sous Chef at Osito
A Day With the Executive Chef at NYC’s Hottest Seafood Restaurant
14 Seats, 16 Courses, 1 Chef: A Day With The Yakitori Master at Kono
How a Burmese Street Vendor Serves Over 500 People at the Queens Night Market
The Most Exciting BBQ Joint in Texas is Egyptian
A Day at Austin's Top Caribbean Restaurant Cooking Whole Wild Boar
24 Hours Until Opening LA's Hottest New Restaurant
A Day With the Executive Chef at Austin's Freshest Seafood Restaurant
Making Pastry in Hollywood With 2 Michelin Stars: A Day at Providence
100 Hour Weeks: How a Master Italian Chef Runs an Elite Restaurant
Making 28,000 Pastries a Week in a Small Brooklyn Bakery
The Best New Restaurant in the Country is in New Orleans
A Day Making the Most Popular Pancakes in NYC
A Day with the Saucier At One of New Orleans’s Oldest Restaurants
The Soba Master Hand-Making Some of the World’s Most Difficult Noodles
A Day Making The Most Famous Sandwiches in New Orleans
Only 16 People a Night Can Eat This 17-Course Omakase
This Deli Turns Into Philadelphia’s Best New Restaurant at Night
The Former NOMA Chefs’ Wild New Restaurant
Brooklyn’s Hottest Pizzeria is Reinventing The New York Slice
A Day Making NYC's Most Hyped Burgers at Hamburger America
Miami's Best New Restaurant Serves a Peruvian Grandma’s Recipes
Miami’s Best New Chef is Making The Vietnamese Food of His Childhood
NYC’s Most Famous Bagels Are Made By A Ukrainian Refugee
The One-Man-Show Making & Delivering NYC’s Hottest Sandwiches
Las Vegas’ Most Iconic 24-hour Restaurant is on a Casino Floor
Chicago’s Last Original Drive-in Has Been Family-Run for 76 Years
The Michelin Star Restaurant in an NYC Subway Station
A Day at Chicago’s Only Michelin Star Indian Restaurant
NYC’s Best New Restaurant is Reimagining Filipino Cuisine
Charleston’s Chinese BBQ Joint With a Southern Spin
Charleston's Hottest Seafood Restaurant Has a New Menu Every Day
This Restaurant is NYC’s Hardest Reservation
LA’s Cheapest Michelin Star Meal is Served in a Food Court
This Neighborhood Restaurant Has Kept a Michelin Star for 11 Years
This Korean Spot is LA’s Hottest New Restaurant
A Day at LA’s Hottest Japanese Restaurant Breaking Down a 137lb Tuna
Inside NYC’s Only Michelin Star Indian Restaurant
Houston’s Hottest BBQ Spot is at a Gas Station
How One of The Best Texas BBQ Joints Makes 1,400lbs of Brisket a Day
The Best Soul Food in NYC is on Staten Island
A Day Making The World’s #1 Pizza in NYC
This LA Restaurant Does It All by Hand, No Machines
NYC’s Best New Steakhouse is a Seafood Restaurant
A Day at Brooklyn’s Legendary 100-Year-Old Diner
NYC’s Most Exciting Taqueria Uses an Entire Pig in Their Tacos
How the World's Best Bar Turns Food Into Cocktails
A Day with the Chef Making NYC's Best School Lunch
Nose-to-Tail: How London's Hottest Italian Restaurant Uses a Whole Pig
The Michelin Star Restaurant in a 300-Year-Old English Country House
The World’s Only Sri Lankan Tasting Menu is in London
Inside NYC’s Only 3 Michelin Star Korean Restaurant
A Fire Closed This Restaurant—Now It's One Of Brooklyn's Top Steakhouses
This Restaurant is Bringing Ancient Italian Cooking to LA
LA's Hottest Pizzeria is Japanese
This Hawai'i Restaurant Produces Some of the World’s Best Pork
A Day Making NYC’s Most Hyped Pizza
A Day at the Hawai'i Butcher Shop Making the World’s Best Spam
How One NYC Butcher Serves Thousands of Restaurants Every Day
America’s Best New Restaurant is Afro-Caribbean
A Day at NYC’s Best New Indian Restaurant
Panda Express Began With This Legendary Chinese-American Restaurant
A Day at NYC’s Most Exciting Mexican Restaurant
Inside America's Only Michelin Star Tempura Restaurant
NYC’s Best New Sandwich is Vietnamese
Brooklyn’s Hottest Pizzeria Uses a 130-Year-Old Oven